1.1. These general rules of industrial safety (further – Rules) establish general requirements that ensure industrial safety, and are aimed at the prevention of accidents, occupational accidents at hazardous production facilities and preparedness organizations operating hazardous production facilities, to localize and eliminate the effects of these accidents.
1.2. Rules are developed in accordance with the Federal Law of 21.07.97 № 116-FZ “On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities” (Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation. 1997. № 30. Art. 3588, 2000. № 33. Art. 3348), as well as Regulation on the Federal Mining and Industrial Inspectorate of Russia, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation from 03.12.01 № 841 (Laws of the Russian Federation. 2001. № 50. Art. 4742), and are mandatory for all organizations, regardless of their organizational and legal forms Property operating in the field of industrial safety in the Russian Federation and supervised Gosgortechnadzor Russia (hereinafter – the organization).
1.3. Rules are intended for use:
a) the design, 구성, operation, expansion, reconstruction, technical re-equipment, conservation and liquidation of hazardous production facilities:
mining and milling of solid minerals, including coal, shale, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, raw materials mining and chemical industries; mine facilities, hydraulic and special underground construction; objects placed in underground mining and natural underground cavities; mining during construction subways, transport and sewer tunnels and other underground structures;
oil and gas production, oil and gas refining, chemical and petrochemical industry, petroleum products, the main pipeline transport of flammable liquids and gases;
receipt, 저장 (discharge-filling) and the use of explosive or hazardous chemical substances, including hydrogen, chlorine, ammonia, liquefied petroleum gases and flammable liquids;
production of iron ore, pig iron, steel, iron, 파이프, ferroalloys, refractories, non-ferrous metals and their alloys, metal powders and powders, semiconductor materials (germanium and silicon), coke and coking products processing, sulfur, air separation products and gas facilities and metallurgical coke production;
storage of industrial wastes (waste rock, tailings and slime storage, tailings pond, gidrootvalov, drives industrial effluents);
gas supply natural and liquefied hydrocarbon gases used as a fuel (other than household objects);
explosive and flammable plants for grain storage and processing;
생산, storage and use of industrial explosives, as well as manufacturing facilities simplest granular and slurry explosives in consumer organizations;
B) when transporting hazardous substances organizations operating hazardous production facilities;
C) during the surveying and exploration work, including work on the further exploration of mineral deposits and geophysical studies;
디) the organization of rescue, gas rescue, blowout and other works for the prevention, containment and elimination of accidents at hazardous production facilities;
디) the design, manufacture, installation, commissioning, operation, maintenance and repair of equipment operating under excess pressure over 0.07 MPA는 (steam boilers, vessels , pressurized steam or gas pipelines of steam) or water heating temperature of more than 115 degrees Celsius (boilers, vessels, piping hot water), as well as elevating structures (cranes, cranes, cranes, pipe layers, lifts , cable cars, funiculars, lifts (towers), building lifts, lifting platforms for persons with disabilities, escalators, portable lifting bodies and attachments), registered in Gosgortechnadzor Russia;
과) the manufacture, installation, commissioning, maintenance and repair of technical devices used at hazardous production facilities;
지) during the examination of industrial safety;
시간) during the training and certification of workers’ organizations in the field of industrial safety.
1.4. Assignment of objects classified as hazardous production facilities produced by the plant operator, these objects based on their identification in accordance with the list of standard types of hazardous production facilities being developed Gostgortechnadzor Russia 1 ;
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1 Regulations on Registration of Objects in the state register of hazardous production facilities and maintenance of a public registry, approved by the Russian Gosgortechnadzor from 03.06.99 № 39 (registered by Ministry of Justice of Russia 05.07.99 № 1822), with Amendment number 1, approved by the Decree of the Russian Gosgortechnadzor 20.06.02 number 32 (registered by Ministry of Justice Russia 29.07.02 № 3627).
1.5. The technical devices used at hazardous production facilities, in accordance with the Government of the Russian Federation from 11.08.98 № 928 “On the list of the technical devices used at hazardous production facilities and subject to certification” (Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation. 1998. № 33. St . 4030), include units, machinery, technical systems and complexes, technological equipment, instruments and equipment .
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